{"id":3344,"date":"2025-10-20T07:07:18","date_gmt":"2025-10-20T07:07:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thefifthelement.earth\/staging\/?post_type=opinion&#038;p=3344"},"modified":"2026-02-04T08:56:20","modified_gmt":"2026-02-04T08:56:20","slug":"the-foundational-thinking-behind-system-level-investing","status":"publish","type":"opinion","link":"https:\/\/thefifthelement.earth\/staging\/opinion\/the-foundational-thinking-behind-system-level-investing\/","title":{"rendered":"The foundational thinking behind system-level investing\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>It may still surprise, on reflection, that social and environmental responsibility criteria seemed to arrive in the world of business and finance like a sudden awakening. The realisation dawned that, beyond the individual neoliberal unit of profit maximisation, something was owed \u2013 and owed to someone (or something) other than ourselves. The very word responsibility carries within it the idea of responding for something, of taking on the external consequences of our actions.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So, if the initial surprise is set aside for a moment, the picture becomes clearer \u2013 it was a one-way extension of humans towards others, towards nature.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This suggests a separation. And the distance from nature widened in the race of progress, to the point where we now believe ourselves \u2018<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britishecologicalsociety.org\/are-humans-separate-from-nature\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">exempt from ecological processes<\/a>\u2019. So, I would argue that social and environmental responsibility, real-world impact and broader concepts of ethics, care and morality are all attempts at closing that gap with nature. They aim to respond for that very human \u2018othering of nature\u2019.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It\u2019s no coincidence that these concepts can be captured by the very simple notion of \u2018doing good\u2019. After all, is there anything more other-regarding than doing good?&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Let\u2019s pause and reconsider&#8230;<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>This whole framework is flawed. It makes no real inroads towards securing a more sustainable future, because it is a victim of its own reductionist approach: I am I, and there are other \u2018not-I\u2019s\u2019 out there that somehow need attention and care.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The arrival of responsibility merely shifted the \u2018not-I\u2019 boundary a little. We admitted to ourselves the co-presence of other things in our mental model of reality. The environment became something that surrounds us, something that we use, but something that most of the time remains an other. Any responsible act is viewed as altruistic (note the Latin <em>alter<\/em>, \u2018other\u2019) to benefit an external other.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Think about it \u2013 today, the mother of all reductionisms is the widespread belief that all our problems have solutions. The assumption is that, regardless of the level of uncertainty confronting us, by providing adequate resources (capital, knowledge, research, technology) and an efficient, institutionalised mechanism for allocating these resources (the market), we will eventually fix everything. Everything that is \u2018not-I\u2019.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nonetheless, we recognise sustainability as a complex problem that we don\u2019t know how to solve. And we come to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/b2b6fb7a-9477-4485-a9e3-435b5e9c987e\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">admit<\/a> that no invisible hand, no silver bullet will be able to deliver the solution. The dominant, hard ideology of reductionism \u2013 typically associated with determinism, certainty, predictability, control and rationality \u2013 is not fit for purpose. Only a more radical, transformational systems change appears necessary.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>&#8230;and now let\u2019s mend what\u2019s broken<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>What we should recognise as faulty is not responsible behaviour per se, but our mindset that generates our behaviour. Bear with me as I make this a little more thought-provoking.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What if we were truly able to think in systems? What if rationality as the only reliable source of knowledge about the world had been complemented by a worldview grounded in meaning, relation and interconnection? It would have changed everything.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2100\" height=\"1400\" src=\"https:\/\/thefifthelement.earth\/staging\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Caloisi_blog-submission_visual.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3347\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thefifthelement.earth\/staging\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Caloisi_blog-submission_visual.png 2100w, https:\/\/thefifthelement.earth\/staging\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Caloisi_blog-submission_visual-1280x853.png 1280w, https:\/\/thefifthelement.earth\/staging\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Caloisi_blog-submission_visual-980x653.png 980w, https:\/\/thefifthelement.earth\/staging\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Caloisi_blog-submission_visual-480x320.png 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 2100px, 100vw\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Systems thinking is not a solution; it is a mental model that allows in broader insights, mind-opening views and connectedness with nature. It bluntly reminds us that all life on Earth is interconnected. And this knowledge opens the door to purpose and meaning. Because what we erroneously perceived as \u2018other\u2019 and \u2018outer\u2019 is instead inseparable from us.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So again, what would have happened if conceiving the self as belonging to the whole had accompanied the arrival of responsible behaviour? My answer is that no \u2018behavioural adjustments\u2019 would have been needed whatsoever. We would not have needed to respond for anything at all. Because \u2013 and this is the point I wish to make \u2013 in holistic, boundary-free models of reality, ethics and responsibility come naturally.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It becomes clear now why ethics and responsibility are there, longing for a reappropriation of our lost unity with nature. A unity that, in today\u2019s dominant worldview of control and subordination of nature, feels impossible to reclaim. Perhaps impossible to conceive, even by adding responsibility as an extra layer.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>We\u2019ve just had a glimpse at system-purpose investing<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>If ethics and responsibility are about \u2018doing good\u2019 \u2013 as in the classic responsible investing principles \u2013 then the holistic, relational and inclusive approach of systems thinking and purpose is about \u2018being\u2019. And while doing calls for solutions, being calls for embracing our ecosystem of interrelations and complexity.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I hope that you will agree with me that system-repurposed self-interest is the most sustainable configuration humans could ever attain.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This mode of thinking has recently \u2013 and more pragmatically \u2013 been captured by the emerging field of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unpri.org\/sustainable-financial-system\/what-is-system-level-investing\/12737.article\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">system-level investing<\/a>. However, in my reading, the practice should not primarily be about shifting investment \u2018at the level\u2019 of the system, but to repurpose investment entirely for the sake of the whole system. For what it\u2019s worth, this may be better described as system-purpose investing.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In other words, let\u2019s not confuse system-level ownership with our ultimate goal. It often happens, in fact, that some investors become so large and influential that they end up owning \u2018everything\u2019 (universal ownership). But what we then want to do is invest that ownership with meaning and purpose.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The primary objective of system-purpose investing therefore is to acknowledge the inseparability of ownership and purpose at the system level.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Several important implications follow:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Above all, we may finally be able to declare victory over the old problem of having to balance financial returns against external responsible considerations (e.g. real-world impact). The main consequence would be a redesign of this balance, likely much more in favour of impact.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The fig leaf of fiduciary duty may fall away. Fiduciary duty could evolve from maximising portfolio returns to investing in the conditions that make returns possible. And those conditions can only be systemic.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Systemic risk may be successfully incorporated by institutional investors, helping mobilise efforts toward the internalisation of externalities.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>ESG or responsible investing will likely disappear as unnecessary (or counterproductive).\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Article originally published on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thinkingaheadinstitute.org\/news\/article\/the-foundational-thinking-behind-system-level-investing\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">www.thinkingaheadinstitute.org<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It may still surprise, on reflection, that social and environmental responsibility criteria seemed to arrive in the world of business and finance like a sudden awakening. The realisation dawned that, beyond the individual neoliberal unit of profit maximisation, something was owed \u2013 and owed to someone (or something) other than ourselves. The very word responsibility [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":3346,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":true,"_et_pb_use_builder":"off","_et_pb_old_content":"<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/the50percent.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">The 50 Percent <\/a>has launched its second in-person hub in Nairobi, Kenya.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>We kicked off with an inspiring workshop bringing together local changemakers to focus on youth leadership, civic engagement, and systems change in Kenya. We chose to establish the Hub in Nairobi because it is both the heart of Kenya\u2019s civic life and a frontline where youth voices are rising against governance failures, inequality, and climate vulnerability. Out of recent youth-led protests and the systemic exclusion they have revealed, the Hub emerges as a space not just for resistance but for re-imagining\u2014where young people can move from protest to proposal, co-creating solutions alongside intergenerational allies as part of the global \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/the50percent.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">50 Percent<\/a>\u201d movement.\u00a0<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>As activist Nangila Wafula cautioned, \u201cThe system is so deep-rooted, it feels like it\u2019s coded into our DNA. Even our protests are sometimes manufactured by the same system we oppose.\u201d The Hub seeks to confront exactly this challenge by channelling youth energy into long-term proposals and systemic alternatives.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Matias Lara, Co-Director at The 50 Percent, opened the workshop by challenging the common phrase \u201cyouth are the future,\u201d calling it performative and often disconnected from meaningful decision-making. He reframed it powerfully, saying, \u201cYoung people are taking control of the future,\u201d a provocation to act, organise, and lead.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>During the workshop, participants reflected on the current youth moment in Kenya and shared their perspectives on the challenges facing young people. Wilson from <a href=\"https:\/\/cityzens.urbanbetter.science\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">UrbanBetter<\/a> highlighted the economic strain, governance issues, and climate inaction that affect both older and younger generations, while also recognising youth efforts to bridge these gaps through political advocacy and grassroots mobilisation.\u00a0<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Another young changemaker, Odaya Kevin, spoke about the persistent marginalisation of youth and the rise of digital activism, noting that the education system fails to cultivate civic leadership.\u00a0<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Sharing examples from personal experience, Abigail Wakirima offered insights from climate advocacy, raising concerns about tokenism and extractive partnerships that favour older authorities\u2019 personal gain rather than supporting youth-led initiatives. Despite these challenges, she acknowledged opportunities for meaningful engagement through mechanisms like <a href=\"https:\/\/unfccc.int\/sites\/default\/files\/2025-05\/KENYAS%20SECOND%20NATIONALLY%20DETERMINED%20CONTRIBUTION%202031_2035.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Kenya's Second Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC 3.0)<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Matias encouraged participants to move from analysis to action, asking, \u201cWhat are you doing today to make a difference?\u201d<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Virtuous citizenship &amp; systems change<\/strong><\/h2>\n<!-- \/wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The session also introduced The 50 Percent\u2019s philosophy, which combines virtuous citizenship, systems transformation, community building and planetary well-being. Participants explored cardinal virtues as practical tools to navigate complex challenges:<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><!-- wp:list-item -->\n<li>Prudence involves thinking ahead and planning responsibly.<\/li>\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\n\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\n<li>Temperance is about exercising emotional self-control, especially in heated situations.<\/li>\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\n\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\n<li>Justice means seeking fairness in all relationships and decisions.<\/li>\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\n\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\n<li>Fortitude is building inner strength to persevere through adversity.<\/li>\n<!-- \/wp:list-item --><\/ul>\n<!-- \/wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:image {\"id\":3243,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https:\/\/thefifthelement.earth\/staging\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/NAIROBI-HUB-KICK-OFF59-1024x710.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3243\"\/><\/figure>\n<!-- \/wp:image -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>As Matias reminded participants, \u201cSystem transformation requires imagination and courage\u2026 and that courage comes from the Latin word \u2018<em>cor<\/em>\u2019 \u2014 meaning heart.\u201d He emphasised that virtue is not an abstract concept but a daily practice, relational, practical, and essential for societal transformation. He reinforced that system transformation begins with personal virtue and collective effort, noting, \u201cSystem transformation is only possible when communities are strong, connected, and guided by a shared moral compass.\u201d<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Participants learned that systems are dynamic, living entities that resist change, and that power rooted in community trust is far more transformative than top-down control.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u201cCommunity power \u2014 built through listening, agreement, and trust \u2014 is the kind of power no resource can overthrow,\u201d Matias highlighted.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>They explored the enduring impact of colonial legacies and structural injustices on institutions and youth movements, and recognised that education, political literacy, and community engagement are essential tools for building resilient youth-led initiatives.\u00a0<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The workshop also introduced <a href=\"https:\/\/www.clubofrome.org\/publication\/young-persons-guide-to-systems-change\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">systems thinking<\/a> as a method for understanding real-world governance, social justice, and youth leadership challenges. Participants explored the interconnected elements of systems, their purposes, and their resistance to transformation, learning that the true purpose of a system is what it consistently produces, not what it claims.\u00a0<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>For example, while education systems may claim to develop holistic individuals, they often reproduce conformity and inequality. As Brilliant Chepkirui, Youth Climate Leader at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.clubofrome.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">The Club of Rome<\/a>, put it powerfully, \u201cSystems are not failing; they are working exactly as designed \u2014 to marginalise and exclude\u201d.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:image {\"id\":3244,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https:\/\/thefifthelement.earth\/staging\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/NAIROBI-HUB-KICK-OFF30-1024x727.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3244\"\/><\/figure>\n<!-- \/wp:image -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Co-Designing the Nairobi Hub vision<\/strong><\/h2>\n<!-- \/wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The workshop concluded with the co-design of the Nairobi Hub\u2019s vision, priorities, and commitments. Co-designing the Nairobi Hub\u2019s vision, priorities, and commitments with young people was not just symbolic but also fundamental. The Hub is intended to be a space built with youth, not for them, and the process ensured that its direction reflected their realities\/lived experiences, creativity, and aspirations. This participatory approach anchored the Hub in legitimacy and positioned it as a catalyst for long-term systemic change. Nairobians identified concrete steps to translate the Hub\u2019s principles into action:<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><!-- wp:list-item -->\n<li>Organise debates and community forums to engage stakeholders.<\/li>\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\n\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\n<li>Use art and talent to communicate the Hub\u2019s message.<\/li>\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\n\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\n<li>Reclaim systems thinking as a tool for communities, not just academic elites.<\/li>\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\n\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\n<li>Build trust, encourage radical imagination, and promote collective healing to address internalised oppression, particularly colonial mindsets.<\/li>\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\n\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\n<li>Uphold integrity and accountability within youth movements to resist co-option and ensure shared, inclusive leadership.<\/li>\n<!-- \/wp:list-item --><\/ul>\n<!-- \/wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The spirit of the Hub was summed up in Serine Awino\u2019s words:\u00a0\u201cIn the end, it\u2019s about personal integrity. Be the change \u2014 whether you\u2019re in a crowd, at the table, or leading it\u201d.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Kenya\u2019s youth are actively reclaiming agency, challenging systemic barriers, and leading initiatives that blend civic engagement, climate advocacy, and digital organising\u2014and this was clearly demonstrated in this first workshop of the Nairobi Hub.\u00a0<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>If you live in Nairobi, and you\u2019d like to be part of the inaugural cohort of this Hub, don\u2019t hesitate to contact The 50 Percent Nairobi Hub's coordinator: <a href=\"mailto:jorieny@the50percent.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">jorieny@the50percent.org<\/a>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"thread":[30],"class_list":["post-3344","opinion","type-opinion","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-opinion","thread-regenerative-enterprises"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.0 - 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